Kidney stones :- Types,Symptoms, causes, Diagnosis, Prevention
Kidney stones :- Types,Symptoms, causes, Diagnosis, Prevention :- What are kidney stones? Kidney stones are a build-up of crystals in the kidneys that form hard lumps, which in turn can cause pain and problems in the urinary system. Kidney stones are fairly common and affect around 15% of men and 10% of women during their lives. Small stones can be as tiny as a grain of sand and may remain in the kidneys without causing any symptoms. Pain can occur as stones get bigger. Some stones may be as big as a golf ball. If the stone moves around or gets stuck in the kidney or ureter, this can cause pain. Kidney stones can also cause infections. Problems with kidney stones are most common between the ages of 30 and 60. Types of kidney stones Kidney stones are classified by the substance that forms them. The main types of kidney stones are: Calcium stones Struvite stones Uric acid stones Cystine stones Depending on the type, stones may be harder or softer, bigg